Add EmailService with recipient resolution and logging

TDD: IEmailService interface, EmailService resolves member emails + raw addresses (case-insensitive dedup), sends via ISmtpDispatcher, writes a NotificationLog per recipient (sent/failed), and never aborts the batch on a single failure.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
Chris Chen
2026-06-23 19:11:13 -07:00
parent 444cc70b56
commit 0ddb34dd20
3 changed files with 220 additions and 0 deletions
@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
using System.Security.Claims;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Http;
using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore;
using Moq;
using ROLAC.API.Data;
using ROLAC.API.Data.Interceptors;
using ROLAC.API.Entities;
using ROLAC.API.Services.Logging;
using ROLAC.API.Services.Notifications;
using Xunit;
namespace ROLAC.API.Tests.Services.Notifications;
public class EmailServiceTests
{
// Records every email it is asked to send; can be told to throw for a given address.
private sealed class FakeSmtpDispatcher : ISmtpDispatcher
{
public List<OutboundEmail> Sent { get; } = new();
public string? FailForAddress { get; set; }
public Task SendAsync(OutboundEmail email, CancellationToken ct = default)
{
if (email.ToAddress == FailForAddress)
throw new InvalidOperationException("smtp rejected");
Sent.Add(email);
return Task.CompletedTask;
}
}
private static CurrentUserAccessor BuildAccessor(string userId = "test-user")
{
var claims = new[] { new Claim(ClaimTypes.NameIdentifier, userId) };
var ctx = new DefaultHttpContext { User = new(new ClaimsIdentity(claims)) };
var mock = new Mock<IHttpContextAccessor>();
mock.Setup(x => x.HttpContext).Returns(ctx);
return new CurrentUserAccessor(mock.Object);
}
private static AppDbContext BuildDb()
{
var interceptor = new AuditSaveChangesInterceptor(BuildAccessor());
return new AppDbContext(
new DbContextOptionsBuilder<AppDbContext>()
.UseInMemoryDatabase(Guid.NewGuid().ToString())
.AddInterceptors(interceptor)
.Options);
}
private static async Task<int> SeedMemberAsync(AppDbContext db, string? email)
{
var member = new Member { FirstName_en = "Test", LastName_en = "User", Email = email };
db.Members.Add(member);
await db.SaveChangesAsync();
return member.Id;
}
[Fact]
public async Task SendAsync_ResolvesMemberEmails_MergesRawAddresses_AndDedupes()
{
using var db = BuildDb();
var memberId = await SeedMemberAsync(db, "member@example.com");
var dispatcher = new FakeSmtpDispatcher();
var service = new EmailService(db, dispatcher, BuildAccessor());
var message = new EmailMessage(
MemberIds: new[] { memberId },
Addresses: new[] { "extra@example.com", "member@example.com" }, // dup of member email
Subject: "Hi", HtmlBody: "<p>Body</p>");
var result = await service.SendAsync(message);
Assert.Equal(2, result.SentCount); // member@ + extra@, dup dropped
Assert.Equal(0, result.FailedCount);
Assert.Equal(2, dispatcher.Sent.Count);
Assert.Equal(2, await db.NotificationLogs.CountAsync(l => l.Status == NotificationStatuses.Sent));
}
[Fact]
public async Task SendAsync_SkipsMembersWithNoEmail()
{
using var db = BuildDb();
var memberId = await SeedMemberAsync(db, null);
var dispatcher = new FakeSmtpDispatcher();
var service = new EmailService(db, dispatcher, BuildAccessor());
var result = await service.SendAsync(new EmailMessage(
new[] { memberId }, Array.Empty<string>(), "Hi", "<p>Body</p>"));
Assert.Equal(0, result.SentCount);
Assert.Empty(dispatcher.Sent);
}
[Fact]
public async Task SendAsync_LogsFailure_WithoutAbortingBatch()
{
using var db = BuildDb();
var dispatcher = new FakeSmtpDispatcher { FailForAddress = "bad@example.com" };
var service = new EmailService(db, dispatcher, BuildAccessor());
var result = await service.SendAsync(new EmailMessage(
Array.Empty<int>(),
new[] { "bad@example.com", "good@example.com" },
"Hi", "<p>Body</p>"));
Assert.Equal(1, result.SentCount);
Assert.Equal(1, result.FailedCount);
Assert.Single(result.Failures);
Assert.Equal("bad@example.com", result.Failures[0].Target);
Assert.Equal(1, await db.NotificationLogs.CountAsync(l => l.Status == NotificationStatuses.Failed));
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore;
using ROLAC.API.Data;
using ROLAC.API.Entities.Notifications;
using ROLAC.API.Services.Logging;
namespace ROLAC.API.Services.Notifications;
/// <summary>
/// Resolves recipients (member emails + raw addresses, deduped), sends each via the SMTP
/// dispatcher, and writes a NotificationLog row per recipient. A single failure never aborts the
/// batch — it is recorded and reported in the summary.
/// </summary>
public sealed class EmailService : IEmailService
{
private const int BodyLogMaxLength = 8000;
private readonly AppDbContext _db;
private readonly ISmtpDispatcher _dispatcher;
private readonly CurrentUserAccessor _currentUser;
public EmailService(AppDbContext db, ISmtpDispatcher dispatcher, CurrentUserAccessor currentUser)
{
_db = db;
_dispatcher = dispatcher;
_currentUser = currentUser;
}
public async Task<NotificationResult> SendAsync(EmailMessage message, CancellationToken ct = default)
{
var recipients = await ResolveRecipientsAsync(message, ct);
if (recipients.Count == 0) return NotificationResult.Empty;
var sentBy = message.SentByUserId ?? _currentUser.UserIdOrSystem;
var attachments = message.Attachments ?? Array.Empty<EmailAttachment>();
var failures = new List<NotificationFailure>();
var sentCount = 0;
foreach (var recipient in recipients)
{
var log = new NotificationLog
{
Channel = NotificationChannels.Email,
TargetType = NotificationTargetTypes.Email,
TargetExternalId = recipient.Address,
Subject = message.Subject,
MemberId = recipient.MemberId,
Body = Truncate(message.HtmlBody),
SentByUserId = sentBy,
SentAt = DateTime.UtcNow,
};
try
{
await _dispatcher.SendAsync(
new OutboundEmail(recipient.Address, message.Subject, message.HtmlBody, attachments), ct);
log.Status = NotificationStatuses.Sent;
sentCount++;
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
log.Status = NotificationStatuses.Failed;
log.Error = ex.Message;
failures.Add(new NotificationFailure(recipient.Address, ex.Message));
}
_db.NotificationLogs.Add(log);
}
await _db.SaveChangesAsync(ct);
return new NotificationResult(sentCount, failures.Count, failures);
}
private async Task<IReadOnlyList<(string Address, int? MemberId)>> ResolveRecipientsAsync(
EmailMessage message, CancellationToken ct)
{
var resolved = new List<(string Address, int? MemberId)>();
var seen = new HashSet<string>(StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
if (message.MemberIds.Count > 0)
{
var members = await _db.Members
.Where(member => message.MemberIds.Contains(member.Id) && member.Email != null && member.Email != "")
.Select(member => new { member.Id, member.Email })
.ToListAsync(ct);
foreach (var member in members)
if (seen.Add(member.Email!))
resolved.Add((member.Email!, member.Id));
}
foreach (var address in message.Addresses)
{
var trimmed = address?.Trim();
if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(trimmed) && seen.Add(trimmed))
resolved.Add((trimmed, null));
}
return resolved;
}
private static string Truncate(string body) =>
body.Length <= BodyLogMaxLength ? body : body[..BodyLogMaxLength] + "…[truncated]";
}
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
namespace ROLAC.API.Services.Notifications;
public interface IEmailService
{
Task<NotificationResult> SendAsync(EmailMessage message, CancellationToken ct = default);
}